정책연구보고서

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1. 중국제조 2025 계획 배경 ··········································································· 3

2. 중국 제조업 발전 현황발전현황 및 환경 ························································· 5
2.1 글로벌 제조업 현황 : 중대 조정에 직면한 글로벌 제조업 국면 ·························· 5
2.2 중국 경제발전 환경 : 중대한 변화에 직면한 중국 경제발전 환경 ······················· 5
2.3 제조강국 건설 과제 : 실행은 어려우나 급박한 제조강국 건설 과제 ···················· 6

3. 중국제조 2025 계획의 주요 내용 ································································· 8
3.1 지도사상(指導思想) ················································································· 8
3.2 기본 지침 ································································································ 8
3.3 중국제조 2025계획의 기본원칙 ·································································· 9
3.4 전략목표 ································································································· 9

4. ‘‘중국제조 2025’’의 9가지 중점 추진 사항 ······················································ 12
4.1 혁신력 제고 : 국가 제조업 혁신 역량혁신역량 강화 ········································ 12
4.2 스마트 제조 : IT와 제조업의 융합 추진 ·························································15
4.3 기반 강화 : 제조업 기초 기술 및 역량 강화 ··················································· 17
4.4 품질 제고: 제조업 품질 향상 및 브랜드 창출 ··················································18
4.5 친환경 제조 : 친환경 제조업 추진 ································································20
4.6 중점 제조 2025의 10대 핵심 산업 선정 ·······················································21
4.7 제조업 구조조정 추진 ················································································28
4.8 서비스형 제조업과 생산성 서비스업 발전 추진 ···············································29
4.9 제조업의 국제화 수준 향상 추진 ··································································30

5. 8대 지원 방안 ····························································································31
5.1 추진시스템 개혁을 심층적으로 추진 ·····························································31
5.2 공평한 경쟁시장 환경 조성 ·········································································32
5.3 금융 지원 정책 수립 ··················································································32
5.4 재무 세금 정책 지원 강화 ···········································································33
5.5 다양한 인재육성 시스템 구축 ······································································33
5.6 중소기업 정책 개선 추진 ············································································34
5.7 제조업의 대외 개방 확대 ············································································34
5.8 조직 시스템 구축 ······················································································35

6. 시사점 ······································································································36
첨부. 국무원에서 "중국제조 2025" 내용 공식 발표 ··············································38